Conditions/Musculoskeletal

Ganglion Cyst

Diagnostic Code 5021Musculoskeletal

Non-cancerous fluid-filled sacs developing along tendons or joints, most commonly on wrist, hand, or foot. May be painless or cause discomfort, especially if pressing on nerve. Size fluctuates and some resolve spontaneously. Can limit range of motion if large. May require aspiration or surgical removal if causing significant symptoms or functional impairment.

VA Rating Criteria (38 CFR)
30%

Moderately severe symptoms. Large or multiple ganglia causing significant pain, nerve compression, marked functional impairment, or recurrent despite treatment

20%

Moderate symptoms. Painful ganglion causing moderate functional limitation, affecting grip strength or joint mobility, may require aspiration

10%

Mild symptoms. Visible lump causing minor discomfort or cosmetic concern, minimal functional impact

0%

Asymptomatic, no functional impairment, or spontaneously resolved

Evidence You'll Need

Medical Evidence

Current diagnosis from a qualified healthcare provider, medical records documenting symptoms and treatment history

Service Connection

Evidence linking your condition to military service (service treatment records, incident reports, or nexus letter)

Personal Statement

Your detailed account of how ganglion cyst affects your daily life and when symptoms began

Lay Evidence

Buddy letters from fellow service members or family who can corroborate your symptoms

C&P Exam Tips Preview

During your Compensation & Pension exam for ganglion cyst, examiners will assess your symptoms against the rating criteria above.

Be specific: Describe your worst day, not your average day

Document everything: Bring copies of all medical records and evidence

Functional impact: Explain how symptoms affect work, sleep, and daily activities

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